Due by 4:30 p.m. Friday, December 6 outside my office.
Good luck.
The Greatest Legal Engine Ever Developed for the Discovery of Truth
Final class audio. Review session at 12:30.
Exam instructions will be posted later today. Exam will be posted at 12:30 tomorrow and due in hard copy by 4:30 p.m. on Friday, December 6 outside my office.
Tuesday audio. Final class on Monday. Q&A session at 12:30 Monday; Room TBD. Exam will be posted at 12:30 on Tuesday.
Prep Layered Hearsay and Residual Exception, in addition to reviewing the Unavailability problems.
Two quick words of clarification:
On Question # 179, involving the Mass Schedule: We skipped it for time considerations, but it is worth spending some time with it. Importantly, start with what, exactly, plaintiff wants to prove with the schedule and how that affects any hearsay analysis. Also, don't be too quick to use 803(6); think about when the schedule was made and what the event or condition is--does that fit (6)? If not, what else do you have?
On the idea of "business or legal duty to report:" Reports under 803(6) get their sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness from the organization's need for accurate reports about their activities. Implicit in that is that the person who provides the information for the report is part of that organization and thus shares the same desire/obligation to provide accurate reports about their activities. That is what we mean by business duty to make the report. Where the person has such an obligation because she is part of the organization, her statements become part of the report and adopt the sufficient guarantees. For example, Windsor has a business duty as an ABC employee to conduct interviews for potential clients and accurately report the results; his report of his interview with Ross has sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness.
But where the person providing the information for the report does not have that business or legal duty (such as because they are not part of the organization), we lose that guarantee of trustworthiness for the info in the report. Therefore, we do not absorb the information-provider into the report; she remains a separate declarant needing to otherwise satisfy hearsay rules. Thus, Jesse has no business duty as to the loan application, so her statements remain outside the report and needing an independent basis for admissibility. If Ross offers the report, that comes from FRE 801(d)(2)(A).
But what if Jesse wants to prove the information about her assets?
Monday audio--Part I, Part II. To be clear:
On Kelly's text in # 227: The portion of the text repeating what Kerry said is not admissible because it does not satisfy 803(1), (2), or (3), for the reasons we discussed in class. Plaintiff can offer the portion of the text in which Kelly described finding the pendant.
We continue with Documentary Exceptions, particularly the Coroner's Report, Jesse's loan application, and the Mass schedule; you should be bringing the full range of arguments to bear, not only focusing on 803. Review the rest of the 803 exceptions; we will hit some of the highlights.
Then move to Exceptions: Declarant Unavailable. What is the connection between 804(a) and (b), particularly with 804(a)(5)? What gives the 804(b) exceptions sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness? This discussion will carry into the final class next Monday.
Tuesday audio. Double session next Monday, as advance make-up for the Tuesday before Thanksgiving.
We continue with Spontaneous Statements, then prep all of Documentary Exceptions. What is the difference among FRE 803(5), (6), and (8)? Break down the pieces of the documents to determine what is admissible and why.
Tuesday audio. No class Monday. Judicial Lecture at 12:30 next Tuesday (Nov. 12); class participation awarded for attending.
Move to Spontaneous Statements; prep all of it. What are the elements of each of 803(1)-(4) and what gives the statements in these exceptions sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness? What is the difference between a statement offered not for the truth to show state of mind and a statement of state of mind under 803(3)? Consider:
• Read the Advisory Committee Notes on FRE 803(3) and the discussion of Hillmon. What inferences can be drawn from the following:
W --- Dec ("Tomorrow, I'm taking my kids to the zoo along with Jim and his kids").
What pieces of this come in under FRE 803(3)? What about the following:
W --- Dec ("Tomorrow, Jim is taking his kids to the zoo.")
• Why does 803(3) not allow statements of memory or belief?
Prep Exclusions (FRE 801(d)). What is the difference between an exclusion and an exception? What are the possible ways to handle out-of-court statements where the declarant testifies? How does 801(d) draw that line?
Move to Spontaneous Statements, covering FRE 803(1)-(4); read the rules and Committee notes and the C&S reading but leave the problems for next week. What are the elements of each of 803(1)-(4) and what gives the statements in these exceptions sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness? What is the difference between a statement offered not for the truth to show state of mind and a statement of state of mind under 803(3)?